TECHNICAL TIPS

1 psi = 27.7" w.c.

1 CFH = 1000 BTU of Natural Gas
           = 2000 BTU of LP/Propane
             (when exposed to the environment)

Note: The vent shall be designed to prevent entry of water, insects, or other foreign materials that could cause blockage. ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 5.8.5.1 C2 - 2006
 
Note: 12A04, 12A09, and 12A39 Vent Limiting Devices (when used) must be installed directly into vent tapping of regulator, and regulator must be in normal horizontal position with the stack to the sky.
 
Note: Heating value specific gravity may vary based on location. Please contact local utility or gas suplier.
 
Pressure Equivalents
1" water column
= 0.036 lb per sq inch
1" water column
= 0.577 ounces per sq inch
1" water column
= 0.0737" mercury column
1 lb per sq inch = 27.7" water column
1 ounce per sq inch
= 1.73" water column
1" mercury column
= 13.56" water column
 
Conversion Factors - Cubic feet per hour (ft³/h)
Simple Conversions - use the conversion factors for standard fuel gases.
multiply
by
to get
0.64 sp gr GAS*
0.800
1.0 sp gr AIR
1.00 sp gr AIR
1.25
0.64 sp gr GAS*
1.53 sp gr GAS**
1.55
0.64 sp gr GAS*
0.64 sp gr GAS*
0.645
1.53 sp gr GAS**
1.53 sp gr GAS**
1.24
1.0 sp gr AIR
1.0 sp gr AIR
0.807
1.53 sp gr GAS**
Example
The 325-5AL will flow 338 ft³/h of 0.64 sp gr NAT gas at pressure drop of 7.0" w.c.
Question
How many ft³/h of 1.53 LP gas will flow at the same pressure drop?
Solution
338 x 0.645 = 218 ft³/h LP gas
 
British thermal units per hour (Btu/hr)
multiply
by
to get
1000 Btu, 0.64 sp gr GAS*
0.515
500 Btu, 0.60 sp gr GAS
500 Btu, 0.60 sp gr GAS
1.94
1000 Btu, 0.64 sp gr GAS*
1000 Btu, 0.64 sp gr GAS*
1.61
2500 Btu, 1.53 sp gr GAS**
Example
The 325-3L will flow 145,000 Btu/hr of 0.64 sp gr, 1000 Btu/ft³ NAT gas at pressure drop of 7.0" w.c.
Question
How many Btu/hr of 1.53 sp gr, 250 Btu/ft³ LP gas will flow at the same pressure drop?
Solution
145,000 x 1.61 = 233,500 Btu/hr LP gas
 

* Natural Gas typically 1000 Btu/ft³, 0.64 sp gr
** LP Gas typically 2500 Btu/ft³, 1.53 sp gr
sp gr = specific gravity
(from Servicing a Gas Pressure Regulator - Maxitrol Bulletin GPR_MI_EN_11.2006)

 
 
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